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Keeping a lovely yard can be a pleasurable leisure and add significant value to your home. The amount of time spent will determine the quality, with results varying from high-maintenance yards that are lush, watered throughout the summer season, and essentially weed free to medium-maintenance yards that have some weeds and might be allowed to go dormant during the summer to low-maintenance yards that get little to no fertilizer and are cut rarely.

Mowing is the most essential consider keeping a lawn healthy. There are a couple of factors to consider for good mowing strategy: Keep the lawn cut between 23 inches high. Utilize the lower mowing heights for greater quality lawns and the greater heights for lower input yards. Follow the "13 rule" for mowing: never get rid of more than one-third of the leaf tissue at any one mowing.

Removing more than one-third of the leaf tissue at one time makes the grass more prone to environmental stresses and bug damage, slows regrowth, and exposes the soil to light, which promotes germination of weeds. A plant's rate of development is constantly changing depending upon temperature, season, water, and soil fertility.

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Lawns may need to be trimmed 2 times a week during spring, or every 2 weeks during a hot, dry summer. Correctly balanced and evenly honed blades give a tidy cut. Dull lawn mower blades tear the yard instead of suffice. The frayed ideas of torn leaves dry rapidly, offering the lawn a brownish to whitish appearance.

Depending upon the quantity and roughness of usage, lawn mower blades need to be sharpened every 13 years. Many hardware shops and grass equipment dealers offer this service for a nominal charge. Cutting damp grass causes the clippings to form clumps on the yard and can be harmful for the operator, particularly on damp slopes.

Leaving the clippings in place has a number of benefits. The clippings contain nitrogen and other essential nutrients; leaving them in place returns the equivalent of about 1 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square-feet each year (this is equal to one regular fertilizer application) to the soil. Second, it conserves time considering that you do not have to stop often to clear the bag.

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If you follow the 1/3 guideline for mowing, the clippings will be small enough that they will decompose quickly. Turf clippings are more than 90% water and do not contribute to thatch production. If the turf becomes too high or thick and clippings do need to be gathered they can be composted.

Clippings can also be utilized as mulch. Do not use clippings as mulch in decorative beds or gardens if you have actually applied herbicides to the lawn within the preceding 3 months.

General lawn fertilizers in Wisconsin include nitrogen, and a percentage of potassium. Phosphorus is not allowed to be used unless a soil test shows the requirement for phosphorus or if the location is freshly seeded or sodded. Many soils in Wisconsin consist of adequate phosphorus and potassium for established turf, though phosphorus is often helpful for promoting germination and establishment of seedlings.

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Nutrients such as sulfur, calcium, magnesium, and others are also utilized by grass but are abundant in a lot of soils in Wisconsin so they are hardly ever contributed to fertilizer. Most lawns require an average of 3 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 ft2 each year. This is comparable to three applications utilizing the "normal" rates noted on many fertilizer bags, approximately 1 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 ft2.

Do not surpass 1 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 ft2 at any single applicationas the turf will not be able to use all of the nitrogen. Excess nitrogen can trigger excessive turf growth, decrease the root growth, encourage some diseases, or even kill the lawn if too much is used.

For top quality turf, a simple way to keep in mind when to fertilize is to utilize the "vacation schedule," fertilizing around Memorial Day, the Fourth of July, Labor Day, and Columbus Day/Indigenous Peoples Day (early October). Suggested fertilization periods for Wisconsin yards If a low- or medium-maintenance (and quality) lawn is desired, couple of fertilizations are required.

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At this time the turf is actively growing and can totally make use of the used nutrients. There are two types of spreaders, the drop spreader and the broadcast, or rotary, spreader. As the name indicates, fertilizer falls through holes in the bin of a drop spreader.